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Home » Natural Hairstyles

Types of Perms for Thin Hair: Short, Medium & Long Hair Perm

Kenneth ByrdBy Kenneth ByrdMBA · 15+ years in hair care · Co-founder of Curl CentricUpdated Sep 14, 20269 min read · Reviewed by Kira Byrd

Evidence-basedPublishing since 2008May contain affiliate links
A woman with long wavy auburn hair and dark red lipstick, in a pink halter top on a city streetPin

Thin, fine hair can take a toll on your self-esteem, make your hairstyles fall flat, and even age you. But you don't have to just deal with it - you can get a perm to make thinness less noticeable with added waves, loose curls, and coils.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Different Types of Perms for Thin Hair
  • 2. What Is a Perm? (Solutions & Chemicals 101)
  • 3. What Is a Body Wave Perm?
  • 4. What Is a Beach Wave Perm?
  • 5. What Is a Spiral Perm? (Classic Perm Hair Look)
  • 6. What Is a Root Perm?
  • 7. What Is a Multi-Textured Perm? (for Mixed Hair Texture)
  • 8. What Is a Spot Perm?
  • 9. Permed Hair (aka Hair Perms): Pros and Cons
  • 10. Are Perms Good for Thin Hair (Volumizing Perm Considerations)

Different Types of Perms for Thin Hair

To help you get started, we'll introduce you to several types of perms for thin hair, pros and cons, and more. Let's get right into it!

What Is a Perm? (Solutions & Chemicals 101)

A perm is a chemical hair treatment formulated to add permanent curls to straight hair. The main components of a perm are rollers/rods, perm lotion, and a neutralizer.

Perm lotion is a chemical that deconstructs the natural makeup of the hair by breaking its internal bonds. It also makes the hair flexible and ready to be reshaped.

After the perm lotion is rinsed away, a neutralizer is applied to the hair. It rebuilds and fixes the hair in the shape of the rollers/rods your hair is wrapped around. Some perms require heat, while others generate their own heat.

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Also, perm hairstyles can be worn by women with any hair length, including short hair, medium-length hair, and long hair. Your hair type and hair texture will help determine the best method.

Note: Sometimes, people refer to perms as relaxers, but relaxers are different. While perms can be used to straighten your hair in some cases, the primary function of perming hair is to add tight curls to straight hair.

Relaxers, on the other hand, are specially formulated to permanently straighten curly hair. Some people mistakenly consider relaxers a "straight hair perm" designed to change your natural curl pattern.

A woman facing the camera, long curly auburn hair falling well past her shoulders on a city streetPin

What Is a Body Wave Perm?

The body wave perm (sometimes called a wavy perm) is extremely popular right now because it lends itself well to the boho style that's all the rage.

The perm transforms your thin, fine hair into beautiful, tousled, wavy hair that has a bit of a rounded-out appearance, but not enough to be considered spirals.

Though the body wave perm creates relatively loose waves, you'll be surprised at just how much volume it can create.

The waves are created by wrapping your hair around large Flexi rods, Curlformers, perm rods, or rollers and treating them with your chosen perm solution and neutralizer.

A woman looking back over her shoulder in a pink top and denim shorts, long wavy auburn hairPin

What Is a Beach Wave Perm?

The beach wave perm is similar to the body wave perm in that the curls are created with large rollers. However, the main difference is that the hair is very loosely wrapped before applying the perm solution.

The resulting beach waves will have less of a rounded shape than body wave curls and an effortless quality that is "in" right now. This way of perming is ideal for thin hair.

A beach wave perm (sometimes called soft waves) may not give you as much volume as a body wave perm could. However, if all you need is a slight volume boost, a beach wave perm may be precisely what you need.

A woman holding a phone up to take a selfie, a denim backpack on her shoulder, wavy auburn hairPin

What Is a Spiral Perm? (Classic Perm Hair Look)

The spiral curl perm is more traditional, leaving you with tight, uniform curls. Some shy away from this type of perm because it can cause your hair to look unnatural in some cases.

But if you choose a reputable stylist who knows how to set your hair properly, you could walk away with natural-looking voluminous curls.

Spiral perms give your thin hair an enormous boost - the most dramatic change out of all of the perm types mentioned in this article.

You can personalize your spiral curls by selecting different roller sizes - go for straw-sized curls for the most volume or larger curls (marker to sidewalk chalk-sized) for a more subtle change. This is a way to tailor the curl texture to your preference.

A woman smiling in a blue and white striped dress, sunglasses pushed up into her wavy auburn hairPin

What Is a Root Perm?

As its name suggests, a root perm is a type of perm that focuses only on the roots of the hair. Consider this perm type if your hair is a little on the thin side and you want more volume at the roots.

There are two types of root perms you can choose from, including the Korean perm "root style" and a touch-up root perm. The touch-up is a maintenance technique that adds curls to your new growth after you've already had a full perm.

With the Korean root perm, you or your stylist will go through the perming process while only applying rollers to your roots (the rest of your hair will remain unpermed).

When you have a root perm, you won't have to tease your hair, dry your hair upside down, or use any other technique to add volume to your roots.

A woman in profile wearing round glasses and white wired earphones, her long wavy auburn hair loosePin

What Is a Multi-Textured Perm? (for Mixed Hair Texture)

The multi-textured perm is the most versatile and natural perm type out there. It utilizes more than one roller size (small and large rollers) to create curls that mimic layered natural hair.

The majority of naturally curly girls have multiple hair textures, and the multi-textured perm mimics that.

When you speak with your stylist before getting your perm, you can share with them whether you want the majority of your curls to be small, medium, or large.

You can also opt for beach waves or body waves of different sizes. The choice is yours, depending on your desired curl texture.

A woman glancing back under a stone colonnade, her wavy auburn hair swept back off her facePin

What Is a Spot Perm?

The spot perm is excellent for thin hair because it doesn't require you to perm all your hair. It focuses on one or more spots and leaves the rest of your hair untouched.

If you have thin hair (or thinning hair) and are concerned about the effects that a full perm would have on your hair, the spot perm may be your best bet.

A woman flipping her long auburn hair through the air, in a pink crop top and denim shortsPin

Permed Hair (aka Hair Perms): Pros and Cons

Now that you know about some of the most common perms available to those with thin hair, let's get into some of the pros and cons of perms for thin hair. 

Pros 

  • Volume and body. Perms give you instant curls, semi-permanent waves, or coils that make your thin, fine hair look much thicker with extra body. 
  • Confidence. With better-looking hair, you'll feel better about yourself, leading to increased confidence and a more positive general outlook. 
  • Easier styling. When your hair is permed, you won't have to go through the headache of adding volume to your hair manually. You won't have to prep your hair at night or spend hours on your hair in the morning since your hair will be voluminous when you wake up! 
  • Money savings. Since your hair won't require much daily styling, you won't need to use as many styling products and tools. This saves you cash. 
A woman spinning in a blue striped dress with a tan bag swinging out, her wavy auburn hair liftingPin

Cons

  • Weakened hair. Perms can leave your hair weak due to the process it puts your hair through. The perming process, which often uses harsh chemicals, essentially destroys part of the internal structure of the hair and rebuilds it. When it's rebuilt, it just isn't as strong as it was before. Weakened hair is more prone to damage and breakage. Although perms have improved over time since the acid perms of years ago, to the modern perms that we have today, which are less damaging.
  • Short longevity. Perms only last from 2 to 6 months. Given the trauma that you put your tresses through when you perm hair, it may be considered a con that perms don't last very long. If you want to keep your curls intact, you may need to repeat the perming process up to 6 times per year, which could leave your hair in a severely compromised state. Also, since your hair will still be straight as it grows out post-perm, you'll need to get touch-up perms now and again. So, a traditional perm might not be the best hairstyle for low-maintenance girls. Here are some of our favorite hairstyles for white girls, black girls, and women over 50.
  • The dreaded smell. The perming solution has a very distinct smell that binds to the hair. The odor starts to dissipate when you wash your hair, but it's recommended to refrain from washing your hair for the first couple of days following a perm so that the curls have time to set. So, you'll have to endure the smell for some time.

What Is the Best Perm for Fine, Thin Hair? (for Your Hair Type)

The best perm for fine hair depends on the desired outcome. The body and beach wave perm are popular options for fine, thin hair. They transform thin hair into tousled, wavy hair that provides volume. The curls also don't look too tight or artificial with these perms.

Would a Perm Be Good for Thin Hair?

A perm can be good for thin hair as it offers volume and body, making hair appear thicker. However, ensuring your hair is in good condition before perming is crucial. We don't recommend getting a perm if your hair is dry, breaking, or thinning. In this instance, avoid chemical treatments and focus on the hair's health first. Choosing the right hair type approach is key.

What Is the Least Damaging Perm? (Type Matters)

The least damaging perm for your hair is typically mild, as it breaks fewer hair bonds. Using a milder perm is the best way to minimize potential hair damage. A good example is a cold perm that doesn't use direct heat on your hair. It uses an alkaline solution but is milder than many alternative perms.

Another gentle option is the air wave perm, which uses air circulation instead of heat to process curls while preserving texture. It's essential to consult with a stylist to choose a perm suitable for your hair type and condition.

How Long Does a Perm Last on Fine, Thin Hair?

A perm typically lasts 2 to 6 months on fine hair. Longevity can vary based on your hair's health, maintenance routines, and environmental factors. Touch-up perms may be required to maintain the desired curl pattern as your hair grows.

Related Articles

  • When Should I Wash My Hair After a Perm?
  • How To Get a Body Wave Perm
  • Why Is My Hair Resistant to Perms?
  • Can I Put My Hair Up After a Perm?
A woman sitting cross legged on cobblestones taking a phone selfie, one hand in her wavy auburn hairPin

Are Perms Good for Thin Hair (Volumizing Perm Considerations)

After reading the cons of perms, you may be wondering whether you should get a perm if you have thin hair. The answer is that it depends.

If your hair is in good condition despite being thin, it should handle the perming process without much of an issue. But if it is dry, shows signs of breakage, or is actively thinning, you should pass on all chemical treatments and nurse your hair back to health first.

If you decide to perm your thin hair, be sure to choose a mild perm, which will break fewer hair bonds and minimize hair damage. Your stylist can also suggest a perm type that enhances your natural curl texture for the healthiest outcome.

We wish you the best of luck as you search for ways to improve your hair.

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Kenneth Byrd

About the author

Kenneth Byrd

Co-founder and Managing Partner

Publishing on textured hair since 2008MBA, University of Alabama at BirminghamExecutive education, WhartonTop 40 Under 40, Birmingham Business Journal

Kenneth does the research behind the guides here: reading the studies and checking whether a claim holds up before it gets published, under our editorial guidelines. Outside Curl Centric he leads an operations organization of more than 1,000 people, and he serves on the board of Oasis Counseling for Women and Children. Curl Centric's hair typing system is the first listed reference in a peer-reviewed paper in the International Journal of Women's Dermatology, and it is cited by Wikipedia.

More about KennethAbout Curl Centric

Kira Byrd

Hey, I’m Kira

Curl Centric is run by me and my husband Kenneth. We’ve been publishing evidence-based hair care since 2008 to help you care for your curls with confidence.

More about us →
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Why Your Hair Isn't Growing - free guide from Curl Centric

Free 50-page guide

Your hair is already growing. The problem is keeping it.

Hair grows about a third to half an inch a month, and the tightest curls grow slowest. If your length looks stuck, that's your hair breaking off about as fast as it grows in. We'll send you the seven causes of breakage and the weekly routine that stops them.

Free. An email every few days for two weeks, then one every Thursday, plus the odd extra. Unsubscribe anytime.

Written and reviewed by Kenneth and Kira Byrd Independently owned, publishing since 2008 950+ guides, fact-checked before publishing Editorial and advertising teams kept separate

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